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Mental Health Conditions

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Peer-reviewed studies and reviews on Deep TMS for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD).

Showing Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)  ·  1–18 of 39

  1. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is affected by low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over the supplemental motor cortex of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder

    Wang J, Hua G, Wang S, Guo G, Quan D, Yao S, Zheng H

    Journal of Affective Disorders  ·  2023

    In obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), glutamatergic neurotransmission dysfunction played key roles in pathophysiology.  Objective: The current research assessed changes of neurometabolites in the bilateral striatum of OCD patients receiving low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) using 1H proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS).  Methods: 52 OCD…

    OCD
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  2. sDTMS for obsessional thinking: ACC deregulation and genotype as possible outcome markers

    M Graller, L Viner, J Viner

    Brain Stimulation

    Evidence is accumulating in support of the use of TMS for the treatment of OCD. The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is the brain target of choice for OCD because it is central in the processing of negative emotions including fear and threat,…

    OCD
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  3. dTMS for OCD with the H7 Coil: Community Case Series

    A Tendler, E Sisko, R Gersner, S Garrison, H Mayfield, J Sutton, N Rodriguez, M DeLuca, et al.

    Brain Stimulation

    Recently the H7 dTMS coil was FDA approved for adjunctive treatment of adults with OCD based a multicenter sham-controlled study 100 adults. Will these findings hold up in a naturalistic setting? Objective: Retrospective chart review of adolescent and adult patients who received…

    OCD
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  4. Deep TMS for OCD with the H7 coil: Case series in a naturalistic setting

    A Tendler, E Sisko, M DeLuca, S Garrison, D Mages, H Mayfield, R Gersner, J Sutton, et al.

    Brain Stimulation

    dTMS for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) with the H7 coil has been shown to be efficacious in pilot and multicenter double-blinded clinical trials. How do patients fair in a naturalistic setting? Objective: Retrospective patient chart review who received open label dTMS for OCD…

    OCD
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  5. How much can patients expect to improve with six weeks of deep TMS for OCD?

    R Gersner, E Sisko, A Tendler

    Brain Stimulation

    OCD
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  6. Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder: A meta-analysis of randomized-controlled trials

    Li K, Qian L, Zhang C, Li R, Zeng J, Xue C, Deng W.

    Journal of Psychiatric Research  ·  2024

    Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) is designed to stimulate broader and deeper brain regions than conventional TMS. While dTMS had emerged as a promising option for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), high-quality evidence on its efficacy and safety in treatment-resistant OCD remained limited.  Objective: This meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and…

    OCD
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  7. Multimodal Neuroimaging in the Prediction of Deep TMS Response in OCD

    Aşık M, İlhan R, Günver MG, Orhan Ö, Esmeray MT, Kalaba Ö, Arıkan MK

    Clinical EEG and Neuroscience  ·  2025

    Brain morphological biomarkers could contribute to understanding the treatment response in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Multimodal neuroimaging addresses this issue by providing more comprehensive information regarding neural processes and structures.  Objective: The study aimed to investigate whether patients responsive to deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)…

    OCD
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  8. Beta Rhythm Predicts Treatment Response to Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Patients with Treatment-Resistant Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

    Çiftçi E, Erkmen H, Bulanik E, Metin B, Tarhan N.

    Clinical EEG and Neuroscience  ·  2025

    Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) affects 1.1-1.8% of the population, and adult females are more likely to suffer from it. Deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) stimulates dorsomedial prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex - two frontal brain networks implicated in OCD.  Objective: The study aimed to identify a…

    OCD
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  9. Do comorbid OCD-MDD patients need two separate dTMS protocols?

    Harmelech T, Tendler A, Roth Y, Zangen A

    Brain Stimulation  ·  2020

    MDD is the most common comorbidity with OCD; more than 50% of OCD patients meet lifetime criteria for MDD or dysthymia. Depression can significantly worsen OCD treatment outcomes and elevate the risk for suicide. While the multi-center-tested and FDA indicated Deep TMS treatment for OCD uses the H7 Coil to target dorsomedial prefrontal cortex…

    DepressionOCD
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  10. Transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: current perspectives

    Lusicic A, Schruers KR, Pallanti S, Castle DJ.

    Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat

    Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a noninvasive neurostimulation technique receiving increasing attention in the treatment of different psychiatric disorders. Evidence for rTMS use in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is accumulating and informing further developments in the neurostimulation field, the latest being deep…

    OCD
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  11. Brain Stimulation in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): A Systematic Review

    Rapinesi C, Kotzalidis GD, Ferracuti S, Sani G, Girardi P, Del Casale A.

    Curr Neuropharmacol

    A substantial proportion of patients with OCD remain symptomatic despite pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy. Brain stimulation approaches have therefore been investigated as adjunctive strategies for refractory illness. Objective: This systematic review examined the evidence for brain stimulation techniques in OCD, including transcranial magnetic…

    OCD
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  12. Moderators and predictors of response to deep transcranial magnetic stimulation for obsessive-compulsive disorder

    Eric A Storch, Aron Tendler, Sophie C Schneider, Andrew G Guzick, Valerie La Buissonniere-Ariza, Wayne K Goodman

    Journal of Psychiatric Research

    Deep TMS has emerged as a treatment option for adults with OCD who continue to exhibit impairing symptoms following an adequate response to first line interventions. Currently, little is known about the predictors or moderators of Deep TMS outcome for OCD. Objective:…

    OCD
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  13. Detailed measurements and simulations of electric field distribution of two TMS coils cleared for obsessive compulsive disorder in the brain and in specific regions associated with OCD

    Tzirini M, Roth Y, Harmelech T, Zibman S, Pell GS, Kimiskidis VK, Tendler A, Zangen A, et al.

    PLoS One

    The FDA cleared deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (Deep TMS) with the H7 coil for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) treatment, following a double-blinded placebo-controlled multicenter trial. Two years later the FDA cleared TMS with the D-B80 coil on the basis of substantial equivalence. Objective:…

    OCD
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  14. The Efficacy and Acceptability of Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation Interventions for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Management: A Network Meta-Analysis Based on 24 Stimulation Methods

    Tseng PT, Hsu CW, Hung CM, Liang CS, Wang HY, Stubbs B, Carvalho AF, Brunoni AR, et al.

    Acta Psychiatr Scand

    Despite the high lifetime prevalence and elevated disability rates, treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have limited efficacy. Considering the abnormal connectivity in the cortical-striatal-thalamic-cortical loop circuits in OCD, several randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have addressed the efficacy of different non-invasive brain stimulation…

    OCD
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  15. Symptom provocation and clinical response to transcranial magnetic stimulation for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis

    Bello D, Jones IG, Williams NR, et al.

    JAMA Psychiatry

    Current FDA-cleared TMS protocols for OCD include symptom provocation before stimulation, based on the idea that brain state may influence TMS effects. However, the size of any added clinical benefit from provocation had not been quantified across the literature. Objective: This systematic…

    OCD
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  16. Patterns, predictors, and effectiveness of TMS for treatment-resistant OCD: A naturalistic study

    Breiger, M; Baldi, S; Perlo, S; Brennan, B; Brown, J; Siddiqi, S; Razafsha, M.

    Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

    Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) significantly impairs patients’ quality of life and frequently co-occurs with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), complicating the interpretation of treatment outcomes. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is FDA-approved for treatment-resistant OCD; however, there is limited naturalistic data on its effectiveness or predictors of…

    OCD
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  17. H7 Coil Deep Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Patients With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: Do Factors Like Age, Sex, and Medication Affect Clinical Outcomes?

    Mudunuru AK, Jahnavi L, Reddy M, Reddy S, Valipay K, Balaji S, Chandresh N, Madhiha M, et al.

    Cureus

    Deep repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (DTMS), using the H7 coil, is an approved treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) by the United States Food and Drug Administration (US-FDA). The clinical efficacy and safety of accelerated regimens of DTMS have been previously studied extensively.…

    OCD
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  18. Efficacy of Adjunctive Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Study

    Reddy S, Goyal N, Shreekantiah U.

    J ECT

    Obsessive-compulsive disorder is one of the most common neuropsychiatric disorders with a higher lifetime prevalence than schizophrenia, often showing inadequate response to pharmacological and psychotherapeutic treatments. Objective: This study aimed to examine the efficacy of adjunctive deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) in…

    OCD
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